Living space and bills
Room:
-Single apartment. 1 room, 1 full bath
-Furnished (some apartments more so than others depending on
what previous students left there)
-Washing machine in the room
-5 minute walk from the school
***IMPORTANT***
If you
want to do a homestay have the study abroad coordinator ask the school! I
really wanted to do one of those options. When casually talking about it with
one of the teachers, I was told that the office was NOT informed of that and
had they been informed, they would have at least tried to find a homestay. If
possible, get the email of the Hakodate contact and contact him/her yourself.
Bills:
-Rent: 12000 yen/month
-Gas: Did some number crunching. We get a flat charge for
gas that's just about 2,000 yen. Each m^3 of gas is about 790 yen. A 10 minute
shower cost about 160 yen in the sense of gas. Rough estimates but relatively
close. These calculations were done around the coldest time of the year, so
naturally it’ll be cheaper during the summer/spring. My highest bill was about
8,000 or so I believe. Lowest was like 3,500. I almost never used my gas heater
during Winter.
-Water: About 5,000 yen/2 months. You will always pay the
same price unless you go over your water budget, which is pretty much
impossible.
-Electric: About 1,500-2,000 yen/month
-Health insurance: 1,900 yen/month.
-Phone bill: 1,200 yen/month. This is for the most basic
plan. The phone was free.
-Internet : 4,400 yen/month for the best internet plan we
could get.
*Final monthly bill estimate: ~32,000 yen
**If you do get internet and a phone here, the shortest
contract you can get for them is 1 year and 2 years respectively. Seeing as you
will only be in Hakodate for about 10 months (assuming you do the 2 semesters)
you will need to pay a cancellation fee of $100 for each when you leave, so keep that in
mind.
There is no WIFI at the apartments, so 2 of us decided to
get internet and split the bill 2,200 yen each. The school is signing us up
with health insurance. Don (our contact) says it's easier this way. Electric and gas/water as
you probably assumed depends from person to person. The gas company
representative told us that in the winter time, students have had bills of
about $300/month because they would constantly leave the room heater on. In the
end it all depends on how careful you are. Also, BRING LOTS OF MONEY when you
come here. It takes a while for the stipend to kick in so you'll be without
money for a while. We got our first stipend on October 25th. I brought about
$1700 and after 3 days I'm down to about $1500 (I bought pots and pans and
groceries and stuff), so I think I'm pretty set. One of the other students on
the other hand came with only about $100 and now has no money until who knows
when. Also, try and find a way to get in contact with the students who are
currently here before you come up. They can tell you what exactly is in the
apartment, what they are willing to donate/sell to you and what you may need to
bring yourself so you can decide if you wanna bring stuff from home or try and
buy it out here.
Also, US plugs will fit in the outlets here if they are 2
prong. 3 prongs won’t fit and you will need to buy an adapter. Try to buy an
adapter for your 3 prong plugs before you come here as I've found them a bit
difficult to find up here.
Classes
You will have 5 classes a week with each class being 90
minutes long. The school runs on a class period schedule and there are 6
periods in a day. All your classes will be Japanese language/culture classes.
You have quite a bit of free time to study as it seems the teachers here
understand that learning a language takes a LOT more time than learning another
school subject. Your classes will be ENTIRELY in Japanese with the exception of
a few English words here and there and depending on your teacher, a few English
explanations on grammar points here and there as well. Polish up your Japanese before
coming! Also, it’s sad to say but you will have no Japanese students in your
class. Your class will be comprised of only study abroad students.
As far as homework goes you get worksheets for grammar and
kanji practice. Some classes give weekly quizzes so be prepared for that. We
also get a lot of listening homework. For those you listen to a cd and do stuff
like fill in the blanks within the dialogue or answer questions about the
dialogue. We also have presentation projects and speeches that we do every so
often so be prepared for that as well. You will get varying amounts of homework
depending on your teacher.
After 2nd period, there is a 1 hour lunch break before
3rd period starts. The cafeteria opens a few minutes before lunch
starts and closes when 3rd period starts. There is also a café in
the school that opens around 2nd period I think and last order is
around the start of 3rd period I believe. The café meals are pretty
good and have nice proportions and cost 550 yen. The cafeteria has varying
meals of different proportions and prices ranging from 200 yen to 570 yen.
Making friends in Hakodate
This is a rather delicate thing here. Japanese people are
shy and rather introverted. That being said, most of the time you will have to
be the one to make the first move and approach people yourself. Again, I’m just
speaking in general. I’ve met quite a few people that have approached me first,
but I’ve noticed the vast majority will be seemingly eager to speak to you, but
are too shy to do it. So with that being said, don’t be afraid to go out there
and talk to people! However I know that’s easier said than done seeing as randomly
approaching people you don’t know can be kind of awkward. It would definitely
help if we had classes with Japanese people but we don’t and there isn’t much
you can do about that.
You can try to join some clubs to make friends as well. I
ended up joining the light music club which in my opinion is the best one you
can join because everyone is nice and you’ll have people to hang out with
almost every day. Having musical talent is nice for joining the club, but it’s
not needed. Just being able to speak English is enough to land you a vocalist
spot. And don’t worry about not being skilled. Everyone is just in the club to
have fun so while there are people who are VERY skilled at their instruments,
there are also those who are just starting to learn. However joining clubs can
be difficult because while we run on a Fall-Spring school schedule, Japan does
the opposite. Therefore you’d be coming here in the middle of their school
year. But I’m sure you’ll be fine!
Also, believe it or not, the best friends I’ve made here are
40 years old+. When you get here, you’ll be introduced to an English
conversation teaching job. It’s a pretty easy and fun job in my opinion. Your
class(es) will generally be adults who are middle aged or older. Apparently our
group is the first group in a long time that has gotten close to the students
according to my students. Anyway we go out every so often to dinner or izakaya
and such. And because you’re a student and they’re all adults, you get treated
every time you go out because it’s commonly thought in Japan that students
should not have to spend money in the presence of adults… so yay for that.
Through one of the students, I actually met Uluwhei Guererro, a world famous
Hawaiian singer and got to have (a $200) dinner with him and his hula class
that he has here in Hakodate. If you can’t make friends at school in the end,
there’re always your students!
I almost forgot to mention that Kyoikudai (that's the short name for the school. I don't remember the full name of the school. Hakodate University's short name is kandai fyi), one of the other colleges in Hakodate has many exchange students who are generally VERY nice and probably more advanced in Japanese than you will be. If you get the chance, make friends with them too! Kyoikudai also has a "Human Mix" club where people of varying ethnicity gather and have fun. Even though you aren't part of the school, I believe you can still join the club if you're interested. Your teachers at your school also teach at Kyoikudai so you'll be able to ask them about that when you get here.
I almost forgot to mention that Kyoikudai (that's the short name for the school. I don't remember the full name of the school. Hakodate University's short name is kandai fyi), one of the other colleges in Hakodate has many exchange students who are generally VERY nice and probably more advanced in Japanese than you will be. If you get the chance, make friends with them too! Kyoikudai also has a "Human Mix" club where people of varying ethnicity gather and have fun. Even though you aren't part of the school, I believe you can still join the club if you're interested. Your teachers at your school also teach at Kyoikudai so you'll be able to ask them about that when you get here.
Places to have fun
So now that you have friends, it’s time to go have some fun!
Where can you go to have fun in Hakodate? Sadly there aren’t many choices. That’s
not to say this isn’t a fun place though.
You can go to various restaurants to eat as Hakodate has
some really good food. There is a Lucky Pierro just down the hill from the
apartment I’m living in now. The prices are really good depending on what you
get and there is a pretty wide variety of dishes to get there. There are also
really good ramen shops like Ajisai which you will probably hear about while
you are here. Also, if you like Curry House, try the Curry House here. It’s
quite different and I think you’ll enjoy it. Sushi Maru is pretty close to where I live as well. It's a lower end sushi joint quality wise according to my friends here. However, the quality is definitely better than that of Genki Sushi and to top it all off, ALL of the plates are only 100 yen. Crazy right?
Goryokaku is probably where you will be going most of the
time to have fun as that’s the “fun”side of Hakodate. In Goryokaku there are a
ton of bars and izakaya as well as restaurants. There is also a game center
called Texas (formally called Pabots) where you can play Pachinko, play arcade
games, go bowling, or even karaoke.
If you’re more of a nature kind of person, right behind our
school is Miharashi Park (otherwise known as Kosetsuen) that’s really nice;
ESPECIALLY in autumn when the leaves are changing colors as well as during the
cherry blossom season. There’s also Goryokaku Park (yep… back to Goryokaku)
that’s also really nice, especially during cherry blossom season. Mt. Hakodate
is a pretty easy climb (you can also drive to the top via roads or take a
ropeway car to the top) and is famous for the night view at the top.
Finally, there’s Round 1. It’s not in Hakodate, but there is
a free bus that you can take to and from there that you can catch in (once
again) Goryokaku. It's a multi-floor "fun center". There's an arcade
and a bowling alley. There's also "spo-cha". Spo-cha consist of 3
floors. You pay about 1,800 yen (I think it's about 2,100 or so if you don't
have a student ID) and can stay there the entire day. There are various sports
related activities that you can do there from darts, to pool (Billiards), to
archery, to fishing (yeah fishing), to batting cages and more. There's also an
arcade in the spo-cha where all the games can be played for free. Oh and
there's karaoke and massage chairs and a bull and a spa.... there's tons of
things you can do there so it's really really fun even if you don't like
sports. If you have a free day, Round 1
is definitely a good place to spend it.
In my experience, the only things people like to do when
they go out here (in order of popularity) are: Karaoke-izakaya-bowling.
However, keep in mind that my group of friends consisted of the music club
members.
Finally, if you want to leave Hakodate, there are lots of
places you can go to. Sapporo is definitely somewhere you should go, especially
in February when they have the Snow Festival. You can take a bus from Hakodate
to get there which cost 6,700 yen round trip and takes about 5 hours one way.
If you want to travel to another island, I suggest using this site to book your
tickets: http://www.flypeach.com/jp/ja-jp/homeJP.aspx
You can get really cheap domestic flights through this site.
A flight from here to Osaka which would cost me $400+ according to sites like
Expedia and such, I got for $100 from this site. The flights leave from
Chitose, which is also about a 5 hour bus ride from here and cost $35 one way,
but I think that’s worth saving around $300!
Learning Japanese
I’m sure almost everyone’s motive for wanting to go to
Hakodate is to learn Japanese. As such, I have some stuff to say about that.
First off, you should STUDY before you come here. I, as well
as the other students from HPU who came with me didn’t study much before coming
here. We would have definitely been much better off when we first came here had
we actually studied before coming here, especially me. My thinking on it was
because I would be in Japan for a year, I will naturally become awesome at Japanese
via emersion. WRONG. Emersion will get your Japanese skills up very quickly,
but ONLY if you’re already at a decent level. Emersion works well because you
get a lot of practice speaking the language. Therefore you need to be able to
speak and have conversations with people in order for that to work. After
realizing I suck at Japanese and that I couldn't hold a decent conversation with anyone,
I pretty much locked myself in the library for 6 hours+ a day studying Japanese
for a couple weeks and THEN I started to make massive improvements in my
language abilities. Make sure you study your vocab and grammar! And kanji I
guess if you’re into that stuff.
Grammar should be easy to learn as you can just open up any
book and learn a ton of them. This site is really helpful as they have tons of
grammar rules as well as sample sentences: http://dev.jgram.org/pages/viewList.php
Vocab on the other hand can be rather difficult. There are
tons of words you can look up, but those words may or may not be words you
would normally use in conversation. I’ve learned there are a lot of “written”
words which are only used when writing essays or giving formal speeches and as
such, are really weird to use in conversation. I know a lot of people like to
learn words from anime/movies. I think this is a really good idea if you like
watching those. However beware that anime is notorious for using very dramatic
and weird speaking styles and as such, you may learn a very weird speaking
style and weird words if you learn from anime. Therefore if you decide to learn
from anime, my suggestion is to learn from anime that are kind of a
slice-of-life sort of genre and take place in a school setting or something of
the sort. That way you get to learn practical conversation points rather than
really weird ones. The last way to learn vocab on your own that worked well for
me was learning kanji. Through learning kanji I learned quite a few words that
I probably wouldn’t have learned otherwise.
Learning vocab from your textbooks is also a really good method of
course. The best Japanese-English online dictionary that I’ve found is this one:
I myself was never really someone who was interested in
learning kanji. I was only interested in learning the spoken language as the
chances for me to use kanji are pretty low. However I have studied them a bit and
can read around 5 or 600. I’ve found the best way to study kanji is the old
fashioned write-it-34362356-times-until-you-remember-it method. Sorry, that’s
all I’ve got. However!... there’s something else you can do to help with that.
If you can create a story in your head with the pictures that the kanji make,
you can remember them a lot easier. For example, if you look at the kanji for
old (furui 古) you can see that the kanji kind of looks like a
gravestone, or that the upper half looks like a man with his arms out for a hug
and the bottom half is a wheelchair; like your old grandfather coming in his wheelchair to give you a hug. If you
couple little stories like that while you write your kanji, you’ll have a much
easier time remembering them.
JLPT (日本語能力試験)
JLPT is the English name for the Japanese Language Proficiency
Test and is an optional side-quest (haha) that you can do. The Japanese name for the
test is listed above (nihongo noryoku shiken) and should be addressed as such
when speaking about it to Japanese people as they most likely will not know what
a JLPT is. The JLPT consist of 5 different levels with level 5 being the
easiest and level 1 being the most difficult. The test is offered in Sapporo
twice a year: Once in December and once in July. It cost $50 to register and
take the test. I actually just got back from taking the test a few days ago and
so lucky for you, I have the inside scoop!
I, as well as the other 2 HPU exchange students took the
level 3 test which was surprisingly easy. We spent the last few months doing
practice test for level 3 and I thought I was going to fail the test as I was
getting scores like 7/20 on those practice test. Thankfully, the real test wasn’t
nearly as difficult as the practice ones. Here’s how the test works:
There are 3 sections to the test. The first section is kanji
and vocab. The second section is grammar and reading comprehension. The final
part of the test is a listening section. The entire test time was 4 hours, but
we had 30 minute breaks between each section of the test. The higher levels
have shorter break times so I’m assuming the easier levels have longer break
times. There are tons of study guides that you can buy, but I’ve found some
free study stuff online so if you would like the links to those, send me an
email and I can send them to you.
If you’re anywhere near my level in Japanese (which you
really should be as I’m not that good) and you want a challenge, I suggest
signing up for level 2. Level 3 was surprisingly easy; especially the listening
part. Now don’t get me wrong, I’m almost positive I didn’t ace the test or
anything (I zoned out a lot on the listening part because it was so easy I
forgot I was taking a test) but here’s the best news you could ever hear: You
only need a 50% to pass the test. 50%! How easy is that? With that being said,
don’t be afraid like I was to shoot for level 2. I’m sure you’ll be able to
pass it at the very least.
Now, while kanji is only the first section, in my opinion
kanji is BY FAR the most important thing that you need to study in preparation
for this test. If you don’t know your kanji there is a VERY good chance you
will do horrible on the first and second parts, as the second part has reading
comprehension that has kanji and is also worth a lot of points. With that being
said, make sure you study your kanji if you’re planning on taking this test!
Another point that I want to mention is that during the listening part, there
are no repeats at all. So, if you’re an idiot like me and zone out and miss the
question/answer choices you’re out of luck. Make sure you pay attention!
Once again, taking this test is not mandatory in any way. I
see it as a fun way to see how far you’ve come in your Japanese proficiency.
HOWEVER, if you do take the test and do not do well on it do not be
disappointed and think that you’re bad at Japanese. The best speaker out of the
3 of us at HPU says he thinks he might have failed the level 3 test because he
can’t read kanji. On the other hand, some of my friends who passed the level 1
test can’t speak as well as I can. One of the people who passed level 1
actually asked me how to ask for the bill at a restaurant the day before the
test; something which I think is very basic. So don’t be discouraged if you don’t
do well! Take it with a grain of salt.
Have fun!
That’s about all I have to say about living in Hakodate. If
you actually took the time to read all of this and still have some questions,
feel free to email me and I’ll get back to you as soon as I can. Otherwise
enjoy your stay in Hakodate! Remember to have fun and make lots of friends!
Best of luck to you~
-Nick
nbingham@my.hpu.edu